Thursday, February 20, 2020
The Unlikely Secret Agent Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words - 1
The Unlikely Secret Agent - Essay Example Eleanorââ¬â¢s race, class and gender affected how others saw and treated her in ways that were advantageous and disadvantageous to her, and these advantages would not have been present for working-class black men; also, however different she may be to those directly affected by apartheid, she was still effective in opposing it because she showed that these differences did not justify the inhumanity of apartheid, and that her race, class, and gender also led to similar experiences of oppression. Eleanorââ¬â¢s race and class are advantages for her because they helped her elude suspicions and maltreatment. Eleanor is not black or a Jewish man, but a Scottish woman who is romantically involved with a Jew. Because of her race, she evaded the initial roundups of the Secret Police who targeted male Jews and blacks first. In addition, her race had been a good source of prevention of police brutality that normally showed against anti-apartheid demonstrators. Eleanor remembered that it was possible that without the presence of the white couple, Harold and Maggy Strachan, heading a rally and facing armed policemen ready to fire, another massacre of black working-class protesters would have followed the Sharpville Massacre (39). Because of her class, she also earned some form of respect. As a middle-class South African, she was also not an immediate target of suspicion, for how many middle-class people would sacrifice their comfortable social status for the risks involved in fighti ng against the apartheid? In addition, Eleanor had a bookstore, and so she was also able to order subversive books from America and use it as a front line for sending and receiving messages for ANC members. Her class provided money and social status that enabled her to serve the ANC and to end apartheid. As a woman, Eleanor also accessed greater social support, respect, and care than men. Eleanorââ¬â¢s gender was a source of social support. She remembered being imprisoned
Tuesday, February 4, 2020
Human resource management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 7
Human resource management - Essay Example Hofstede studied the attitudes and working values of more than 116,000 IBM employees working in over 40 countries. Using factor analysis of gathered data, Hofstede shows that there are five dimensions that could not be described with other factors. Based on his results, he argues that national culture has an effect on attitudes and values related to workers or employees. Every country chooses a specific management system; however, it cannot reflect the priorities of a nation. The system may prevail by a powerful subculture due to the ability to locate its staff at the high levels of the organisation. Therefore, a predominant subculture can maintain to create a cultural imperialism. The subject was discussed by cross-cultural researchers only from the perspective of the countrys dominance over the country and not from the perspective of cultures dominance over the other culture (McSweeney, 2002, 56). The issue of choosing appropriate levels of analysis is the most significant challenge facing Hofstedeââ¬â¢s theory. McSweeney, (2002, 55) argues that any theory should be based on detailed description levels. Hofstedeââ¬â¢s findings describe the features. They clarify some of the cultural and behavioural paradigms in organisation of different countries. Hofstede classified the five cultural dimensions as follows (Hofstede, 2001, 56): Power distance: Based on this dimension, countries are different in terms how they treat inequality. Some countries allow inequality to grow so that there is a difference in power and wealth. In such cultures, there is disagreement between subordinates and authority. Uncertainty avoidance: This is regarded with how society members deal with the future risk possibilities. The dimension describes attempts of society to attain a certain level where they feel they are in a conflicting situation. Cultures with high UAI consist of people who
Monday, January 27, 2020
The Sustainable Event Management Environmental Sciences Essay
The Sustainable Event Management Environmental Sciences Essay This report will general introduce what is sustainability and to link all the concepts and theories to the Beijing Olympics. All the sustainability policies will link to the Triple-Bottom-Line theory and with suitable recommendations. The general idea of what International Olympic Committee IOC is about and the role of IOC play with the Olympic. All the economic, environmental and social impacts that did by Beijing during the Olympic Games. The environmental successful point and failures that the Beijing Olympic faced. How Beijing can improve or how the London Olympic can learn from Beijing Introduction The purpose of this report is to critically analyse concepts and theories of sustainability relevant to the events industry. All these sustainability policies will link to the Triple-Bottom-Line theory and suitable recommendations will be shown. Sustainability development means to protect the environment, but still meet the need of human, without compromising the future generations need and development. The term sustainability derives from a political and socially constructed terminology that supports the universal policy of sustainable development (Dresner, 2002; Rogers et al., 2008). In more recent times with a greater appreciation by nations of environmental matters and a move to a more sustainable society, the IOC requires the Olympic Games host country to implement strategies to protect the environment, observe concepts of equity and social justice and, where possible, minimise consumption of energy and water. The wastes minimise and to ensure that it is recycled as much as possible are the critical factors for selection when a country is bidding for the Game. The Beijing Olympic was the greenest Olympic ever, and will prove by articles, journals, etc. The aim and objectives To critically analysis the sustainability policy of the Olympics, create linkage to the Triple Bottom Line theory and provide sustainable recommendations for critical appraisal of the Olympics sustainability policy. International Olympic Committee IOC The Olympic were nearly ended in 1976 Montreal Olympics, Canada. Due to the large venues built and the investment was 10 times over from the original budget. Olympics not only need to carry a heavy debt burden but also damage the environment. Therefore, Olympics now focus on the sustainable development when the cities bid for the Olympics (Aim of Olympic 2008). One of IOC roles is to encourage and support a responsible concern for environmental issues, to promote sustainable development in sport and to require that the Olympic Games are held accordingly (IOC 2011) The Olympic Movement Agenda 21 was examined during the third IOC World Conference on Sport and the Environment in Rio in 1999, and approved by the IOC session in Seoul in June 1999. The goal of Agenda 21 is to increase the participation of local residents, to improve the social-economic and health benefits they derive from it, strengthen international cooperation projects for sustainable development, help combat social exclusion, encourage new consumer habits, promote a sports infrastructure which is even better adapted to social needs, and further improve the integration of development and environment concepts into sports policies (IOC 1999). The Beijing Olympic 2008 The idea of Green Olympic in Beijings bid was the strongest element to win the right to host the 2008 Games. The Beijing Organising Committee for the Games of the XXIX Olympiad (BOCOG)s environmental programme was focused on improvement, protection and awareness-raising. The Olympic venues were constructed by environmentally friendly and energy-saving building materials. Beijing has put significant efforts to improve air quality, expand forestation, enhance public sewage and waste treatment systems.(IOC 2012) When Beijing was awarded the Games in 2001, the IOC Evaluation Committee noted: Beijing currently faces a number of environmental pressures and issues, particularly air pollution. However, it has an ambitious set of plans designed, which are comprehensive enough to greatly improve Beijings overall environmental condition. These plans and actions will require a significant effort and financial investment. The result would be a major legacy for Beijing from the Olympic Games, which include increased environmental awareness among the population. (IOC 2012) As the first developing country to host the Olympic Games, US$17 billion was invested on environment initiatives by China for the Games. China was not only to fulfil its original promises in the bid, but also to gain great achievement on environment sustainability (UNEP, 2009). Greenpeace has made a evaluation conducted that the BOCOG and the Beijing government had created a positive legacy in terms of environmental initiative for the city (Greenpeace, 2008). The Beijing Olympics made a great environmental achievements, therefore, the Beijing Municipal Environmental Protection Bureau and BOCOG won the first-ever IOC Award for Sport and the Environment for Asia at the 8th World Conference on Sport and the Environment in Vancouver (Benjamin, 2009). According to Managing Business Ethics, Triple Bottom Line was defined as the impacts of economic, social and environmental (Trevino Nelson, 2011). The triple bottom lint of the sustainable development referred to the simultaneous pursuit of economic prosperity, environmental quality and social equity. Economic Impact The Olympics always help to improve not a city, but also a countrys economy. Such mega-event requires considerable investments in infrastructural developments, sports venues, and other types of industries. Therefore, these will bring both short term and long term effects on the chinas economy and publicity. Beijing reached its highest economic growth rate of 12.8 percent, a gross domestic product (GDP) per capita of USD 6,331, and the fixed assets investment of USD 3.527 million in 2007. Based on the criteria issued by the World Bank, Beijings socio-economic development is graded on a world ranking in the range of the upper-middle level, recognizable for example by the increase of the average annual wage of 109.4 percent from 2001 to 2007. For the Infrastructure Projects, according to the Beijing Olympic Action Plan, Beijings total investment in Olympic-related projects is expected to reach USD $180 billion and is divided into three different elements. The first part was used in the Olympic competition venues and the related facilities; the second was spent on citys infrastructural development; the third part was invested in projects, such as environmental protection and transportation. One of the largest projects was the enlargement of Beijings international airport, which became one of the worlds top five busiest airports during the Olympic season. In order to meet the high demand of air transportation a new terminal is being constructed amounting to a value of USD 2.1 billion, which will be the worlds largest terminal with a direct connection to the downtown area in 15 minute intervals. With the Number 3 Terminal being completed in February 2008, the three terminals of the airport will have a future total annual handling capacity of approximately 82 million passengers. Beijing has spent USD 700 million on upgrading its public transportation system, in order to avoid the traffic conjunctions during normal or rush hours. There are several projects helped to ensure the Olympic tourists enjoyed an easy, fast and safe travel from one sporting event to another. Six new expressways will link the downtown area and the airport as well as other cities of China. Six new subway and light railway lines will allow for better travel connection. Additionally, several bus lanes have been introduced whereby, during rush hour, all vehicles except for public buses must keep clear. All construction sites were using environmentally friendly technologies and measures. For example, all old buses replaced with new ones that possess updated catalytic converters. Recommendation Beijing should push the industrial technology to a cleaner production. Renewable energy technology as solar lighting, geothermal heating and solar PV systems should be promoted widely during the Game. Smart design and energy efficient technologies must be used as the building standards for new buildings. Although the BOCOG has introduced environmentally friendly policies guidelines for construction or purchasing materials, because it is not mandatory, companies may not follow the guidelines. Environmental Impact Improve infrastructure to both run the 2008 Green Olympics needs, the need for sustainable development to achieve the capital. For the environmental aspects, the BOCOG had set a comprehensive framework in order to coordinate all the sustainability projects. BOCOG started in early 2002 to design an Environmental Management System (EMS) complying with the international standard ISO 14001. (UNEP, 2009) The ISO 14001 standard is to establish an organized approach to reduce the impact of the environmental aspects which an organization has under its control. This standard helps the organizations to minimize their operational negative impacts on the environment (for example, air, waste, water), and continually to improve their environmental performance. The Committee passed the ISO 14001 certification audit in September 2005 and one year later was also certified according to the new 2004 release of the standard. Beijing has launched a new vehicle emission standard to EURO IV for the Olympics in order to improve the air quality. This emission standard is the strictest standard in the world. During the Games, 20% of the Olympic venue electricity was purchased from wind power station which supplies with clean wind sources. The first Beijing wind power generation station can generate 100 million KHz of electricity per which, that means this capacity can meet 100,000 families demand. 27 air quality sampling stations were set up, in order to monitor the index of sulfur dioxide (SO2), carbon monoxide (CO), nitrogen dioxide (NO2) and particulate matter (PM10). 18 temporary sampling stations were added during the Olympic Games. The Beijing air quality was improved by these measures. The air pollution was decreased by 50 percent in 2008, and SO2, CO, NO2 and PM10 were decreased respectively by 30%, 12%, 32% and 32% compared to1998. Beijing has built 14 sewage treatment plants and put in operation. The sewage treatment capacity rise from 320 million cubic metres in 2001 to 800 million cubic metres in 2008 and sewage treatment rate increased from 38 per cent to 90 per cent during the same period. By 2008, 57%of the citys waste water had been treated and reused. In addition, the citys forest coverage of more than 51.6%, the green coverage rate reached more than 43% of the urban centers, and the nature reserve area of à ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã¢â¬ ¹Ã ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã¢â¬ ¹8.18% of the total area of à ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã¢â¬ ¹Ã ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã¢â¬ ¹the city. (United Nations Environment Programme, 2009) Recommendation Although the BOCOG has introduced the Olympic timber purchasing environment guidelines, they lose the opportunity to introduce the internationally recognizable timber purchasing policy, for example Forest Stewardship Council (FSC) standards for construction material. The landfill development and waste incineration were the failures, for Beijing to use as an opportunity of the Game to move towards a zero-waste policy. Although Beijing had launched many long term measures to improve the citys air quality, they used temporary measures, for example reduced the vehicle numbers and industrial production were shut down. To make sure that during the Game the air quality meets the standards. Beijing could launched more clean measures to other cities, in order to improve the air quality and the air quality will meet the standards in long term. Social Impact Education (United Nations Environment Programme, 2009) BOCOG focused its projects on raising awareness of the environment in both primary and secondary schools, thereby targeting the younger generation of Chinese. The major educational initiatives include: The Beijing 2008 Primary and Secondary School Olympic Education Programme This program was worked with the Ministry of Education, 0.4 billion students involved and the aim of this program is to establish the Olympic Model Schools (to teach, practice and promote the value of Olympic). This program encourages the students to live in an environmentally friendly way. 200 Beijing schools out of 556 were nominated as Olympic Model Schools. The Reserve a Barrel of Water this Summer Initiative This project carried out in the primary schools. The aim is to develop initiatives of water saving and to promote the importance of water saving. Communication (United Nations Environment Programme, 2009) BOCOG has developed several initiatives to spread the message of environmental values among the general public. Among the major projects, it is worth highlighting: The Green Community and Green Home Campaign The aim of this project is to raise the environmental awareness among Beijing families and communities, for example to reduce the using the water and energy saving, waste sorting and green consumption. The Campaign launched in Beijing and 886 communities were involved by the end of 2006. The One Day, No Engine Sounds Campaign This project aim to encourage Beijing citizens to use public transport more than private cars, and to raise their awareness about the air and noise pollution. 504 institutions joined the Campaign after this has launched. The Beijing Green Map Initiative The project was developed by BOCOG and the Municipal Environmental Protection Bureau, encourages Beijing citizens to label the environmental and cultural facilities around the city. The Green Olympics, Green Action Team BOCOG was launched this team in 2004, and the Beijing Environmental Protection Bureau to promote Olympic environmental values, sustainable development principles, good energy saving and water saving practices and environmental awareness in general. Lectures and promotion activities were hold by this team in different places, for example, in schools, factories, universities, libraries and communities Olympic sponsorship maker Coca-Cola and Samsung are each given a commitment to the environment. The Coca-Cola Company has committed that natural refrigerant was used by all Olympic venues freezers and vending machines, excluding the climate change will increase greenhouse gases HFCs (HFCs). Samsungs commitment that all Olympic series phones SGH-F268 phone will not contain toxic material polyvinyl chloride (PVC) and brominates flame retardants (BFR). Recommendation All the Olympics sponsors who using the refrigeration equipments such as Coca-Cola, McDonalds, etc, failed to seize the opportunity not to use hydrogen fluorocarbons (HFCs) natural refrigeration equipment. Electronic equipment sponsors, such as Lenovo and Panasonic missed this opportunity, as they failed to provide products which contain without polyvinyl chloride (PVC) and brominates flame retardants (BFRs) and other toxic substances. Conclusion Beijing should continue the successful achievements on environment after the Olympic Games. Beijing had developed mass transportation and to implement the environmental policies and regulations are encouraging signs that the government understand the environment more. The Greenpeace urges that when the Chinese cities are devising economic development policies, they should consider environmental protection. As China is one of the fast growing economies country in the world and now China is facing serious environmental challenges, the environmental achievements of the Beijing Olympics, especially the long term infrastructural improvements, need to be spread to other cities in china.
Sunday, January 19, 2020
ââ¬ÅIââ¬â¢m a foolââ¬Â by Sherwood Anderson Essay
Everyone has morals. The usual ones are: Donââ¬â¢t lie, cheat, or steal. The swipe in ââ¬Å"Iââ¬â¢m a foolâ⬠by Sherwood Anderson does not seem to possess these morals throughout the story, although he does seem to feel remorseful at the end of the story. He lies, cheats, and steals, though not in a way most consider normal. In ââ¬Å"Iââ¬â¢m a foolâ⬠the swipe lies. He lies about who he is, where he is from, and what he does. He tells Miss Elinor Woodbury, Mr. Wilbur Wessen, and Miss Lucy Wessen that he was ââ¬Å"Walter Mathers for Marietta, Ohio,â⬠and that his ââ¬Å"father owned the horse About Ben Ahem,â⬠and that his father ââ¬Å"had let him out to this Bob French for racing purposes, because our family was proud and had never gone into racing that way, in our own way, I mean, and Miss Lucy Wessenââ¬â¢s eyes were shining.â⬠He then went on to tell her about his ââ¬Å"placeâ⬠down in Marietta, and ââ¬Å"about the big stables and the grand big house,â⬠He had on the hill above the Ohio River. He justifies this by saying that he knew enough not to brag and to make it seem like they were pulling it out of him instead of him telling them. He cheats by using his lie that he is Walter Mathers, son of the owner of About Ben Ahem. He tells them that About Ben Ahem ââ¬Å"would lose the first heat by pacing like a lame cow and then he would come back and skin ââ¬â¢em alive after that,â⬠like he had seen it happen before. The swipe backs this up by having Mr. Wilbur Wessen place thirty dollars of his (the swipeââ¬â¢s) money on About Ben Ahem for the best odds that he could get after the first heat. The swipe is a thief because he stills another mans identity. ââ¬Å"There ainââ¬â¢t any Walter Mathers, like I said to her and them, and there hasnââ¬â¢t ever been one, but if there was, I bet Iââ¬â¢d go down to Marietta, Ohio, and shoot him tomorrow.â⬠This constitutes a murderous attitude just to cover for himself. At the end of the story the swipe doesnââ¬â¢t tell Miss Lucy, Mr. Wilbur, or Miss Woodbury that he isnââ¬â¢t who he says he is, he doesnââ¬â¢t come clean with how he knew About Ben Ahem would win, or where he is from, even after Miss Lucy says that she would write to him because ââ¬Å"She whispered and said it was like she and I could get out of the boat and walk on water.â⬠So even though theà swipe is remorseful at the end of the story and says ââ¬Å"Iââ¬â¢ll quit working an be a bum and give him my job. I donââ¬â¢t care nothing for working, and earning money, and saving it for no such fool as myself,â⬠he is still a liar, a cheat, and a thief.
Saturday, January 11, 2020
Deception Point Page 81
ââ¬Å"As you know,â⬠the CIA director went on, his tone sharpening, ââ¬Å"all U.S. government entities who deal with sensitive intelligence information are governed by strict rules of secrecy-military, CIA, NSA, NRO-all of them must abide by stringent laws regarding the concealment of the data they glean and the technologies they develop. I ask you all, yet again, why NASA-the agency currently producing the largest portion of cutting-edge aerospace, imaging, flight, software, reconnaissance, and telecom technologies used by the military and intelligence community-exists outside this umbrella of secrecy.â⬠The President heaved a weighty sigh. The proposal was clear. Restructure NASA to become part of the U.S. military intelligence community. Although similar restructurings had happened with other agencies in the past, Herney refused to entertain the idea of placing NASA under the auspices of the Pentagon, the CIA, the NRO, or any other military directive. The National Security Council was starting to splinter on the issue, many siding with the intelligence community. Lawrence Ekstrom never looked pleased at these meetings, and this was no exception. He shot an acrimonious glare toward the CIA director. ââ¬Å"At the risk of repeating myself, sir, the technologies NASA develops are for nonmilitary, academic applications. If your intelligence community wants to turn one of our space telescopes around and look at China, that's your choice.â⬠The CIA director looked like he was about to boil over. Pickering caught his eye and stepped in. ââ¬Å"Larry,â⬠he said, careful to keep an even tone, ââ¬Å"every year NASA kneels before Congress and begs for money. You're running operations with too little funding, and you're paying the price in failed missions. If we incorporate NASA into the intelligence community, NASA will no longer need to ask Congress for help. You would be funded by the black budget at significantly higher levels. It's a win-win. NASA will have the money it needs to run itself properly, and the intelligence community will have peace of mind that NASA technologies are protected.â⬠Ekstrom shook his head. ââ¬Å"On principle, I cannot endorse painting NASA with that brush. NASA is about space science; we have nothing to do with national security.â⬠The CIA director stood up, something never done when the President was seated. Nobody stopped him. He glared down at the administrator of NASA. ââ¬Å"Are you telling me you think science has nothing to do with national security? Larry, they are synonymous, for God's sake! It is only this country's scientific and technological edge that keeps us secure, and whether we like it or not, NASA is playing a bigger and bigger part in developing those technologies. Unfortunately, your agency leaks like a sieve and has proven time and again that its security is a liability!â⬠The room fell silent. Now the administrator of NASA stood up and locked eyes with his attacker. ââ¬Å"So you suggest locking twenty thousand NASA scientists in airtight military labs and making them work for you? Do you really think NASA's newest space telescopes would have been conceived had it not been for our scientists' personal desire to see deeper into space? NASA makes astonishing breakthroughs for one reason only-our employees want to understand the cosmos more deeply. They are a community of dreamers who grew up staring at starry skies and asking themselves what was up there. Passion and curiosity are what drive NASA's innovation, not the promise of military superiority.â⬠Pickering cleared his throat, speaking softly, trying to lower the temperatures around the table. ââ¬Å"Larry, I'm certain the director is not talking about recruiting NASA scientists to build military satellites. Your NASA mission statement would not change. NASA would carry on business as usual, except you would have increased funding and increased security.â⬠Pickering turned now to the President. ââ¬Å"Security is expensive. Everyone in this room certainly realizes that NASA's security leaks are a result of underfunding. NASA has to toot its own horn, cut corners on security measures, run joint projects with other countries so they can share the price tag. I am proposing that NASA remain the superb, scientific, nonmilitary entity it currently is, but with a bigger budget, and some discretion.â⬠Several members of the security council nodded in quiet agreement. President Herney stood slowly, staring directly at William Pickering, clearly not at all amused with the way Pickering had just taken over. ââ¬Å"Bill, let me ask you this: NASA is hoping to go to Mars in the next decade. How will the intelligence community feel about spending a hefty portion of the black budget running a mission to Mars-a mission that has no immediate national security benefits?â⬠ââ¬Å"NASA will be able to do as they please.â⬠ââ¬Å"Bullshit,â⬠Herney replied flatly. Everyone's eyes shot up. President Herney seldom used profanity. ââ¬Å"If there is one thing I've learned as president,â⬠Herney declared, ââ¬Å"it's that those who control the dollars control the direction. I refuse to put NASA's purse strings in the hands of those who do not share the objectives for which the agency was founded. I can only imagine how much pure science would get done with the military deciding which NASA missions are viable.â⬠Herney's eyes scanned the room. Slowly, purposefully, he returned his rigid gaze to William Pickering. ââ¬Å"Bill,â⬠Herney sighed, ââ¬Å"your displeasure that NASA is engaged in joint projects with foreign space agencies is painfully shortsighted. At least someone is working constructively with the Chinese and Russians. Peace on this planet will not be forged by military strength. It will be forged by those who come together despite their governments' differences. If you ask me, NASA's joint missions do more to promote national security than any billion-dollar spy satellite, and with a hell of a lot better hope for the future.â⬠Pickering felt an anger welling deep within him. How dare a politician talk down to me this way! Herney's idealism played fine in a boardroom, but in the real world, it got people killed. ââ¬Å"Bill,â⬠Marjorie Tench interrupted, as if sensing Pickering was about to explode, ââ¬Å"we know you lost a child. We know this is a personal issue for you.â⬠Pickering heard nothing but condescension in her tone. ââ¬Å"But please remember,â⬠Tench said, ââ¬Å"that the White House is currently holding back a floodgate of investors who want us to open space to the private sector. If you ask me, for all its mistakes, NASA has been one hell of a friend to the intel community. You all might just want to count your blessings.â⬠A rumble strip on the shoulder of the highway jolted Pickering's mind back to the present. His exit was coming up. As he approached the exit for D.C., he passed a bloody deer lying dead by the side of the road. He felt an odd hesitationâ⬠¦ but he kept driving. He had a rendezvous to keep. 96 The Franklin Delano Roosevelt Memorial is one of the largest memorials in the nation. With a park, waterfalls, statuary, alcoves, and basin, the memorial is divided into four outdoor galleries, one for each of FDR's terms in office. A mile from the memorial, a lone Kiowa Warrior coasted in, high over the city, its running lights dimmed. In a town boasting as many VIPs and media crews as D.C., helicopters in the skies were as common as birds flying south. Delta-One knew that as long as he stayed well outside what was known as ââ¬Å"the domeâ⬠-a bubble of protected airspace around the White House-he should draw little attention. They would not be here long. The Kiowa was at twenty-one hundred feet when it slowed adjacent to, but not directly over, the darkened FDR Memorial. Delta-One hovered, checking his position. He looked to his left, where Delta-Two was manning the night vision telescopic viewing system. The video feed showed a greenish image of the entry drive of the memorial. The area was deserted.
Friday, January 3, 2020
Essay on The Required Qualities for a Good Leader of Society
The Required Qualities for a Good Leader of Society ââ¬Å"Leadership is influence. It is the ability to obtain followers. When the leader lacks confidence, the followers have no commitment. A leader is great not because of his power, but because of his ability to empower othersâ⬠ââ¬â John Maxwell. This quote summarises what a good leader of society should be. It is all well and good to have a leader who is influential, but to have a leader, who is not able to stand in front of a crowd of people and cameras during a press conference, is pointless. A good leader, therefore, needs to be a mixture of the following: charismatic, trustworthy, honest, decisive, popular, powerful, approachable,â⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦However, some of the methods he used were manipulative, deceitful and dishonest, unknown to the German people, and included the mass murder of many SA members, Hitlerââ¬â¢s personal army, during ââ¬Ëthe Night of the Long Knivesââ¬â¢ on June 30 1934, or his use of opportunism after the death of President Hindenburg when he combined the offices of Chancellor and President to make himself Fuhrer. Hitler had a vision, was able to energise a large number of people around it, and develop the effectiveness of the organisations he was responsible for. He had many qualities that made him a successful and popular leader, of which include his charisma, his ability as a powerful orator, his determination, motivation, hard work, and the fact that he was respected and liked by many. However, Hitler also had several weaknesses; he had great distrust in his generals, which led to ââ¬Ëthe Night of the Long Knives,ââ¬â¢ and also had many suspicions about him, some originating from the Reichstag Fire on February 27 1933. Hitlerââ¬â¢s personality, leadership and oratory skills were one of the factors that helped him into power in 1933. Goebbels, Hitlerââ¬â¢s propaganda chief, organised many rallies across Germany to spread the Naziââ¬â¢s anti-Semitic beliefs, and during these Hitler whipped the crowds into hysteria. Hitler would arrive about an hour late to theShow MoreRelatedMax Weber Political Authority Essay1414 Words à |à 6 Pagesauthority comes from a personââ¬â¢s special qualities and ability to hold followers because of them. Charismatic individuals may use their authority over a whole society or even just a specific group within a larger one. These individuals can use their authority for good and sometimes bad. 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In the Competency-based Leadership model, people are chosen by theirRead MoreTotalitarianism In The Prince By Niccol Machiavellis The Prince934 Words à |à 4 PagesIn our world, most societies support governments that work in a righteous way, but how can acting righteously be effective in a chaotic world full of crime and war? à In the novel The Prince by Niccolà ³ Machiavelli, a dystopian society is defined as an illusion of a perfect government which is maintained through corporate, bureaucratic, and totalitarian control. This illusion fades however, once one recognizes how these actions beneficially impact a society by uniting and protecting the country. ThroughoutRead MoreThe Impact Of Leadership On A Sustainable Future1401 Words à |à 6 PagesThe responsibility towards the stakeholders and corporate greening has emerged as an important faced of the organization decisions. Shareholders, investors and consumers are the main factors which influence the decision making at dif ferent levels. Leaders are the striving force of the organization but the principles formulated are collectively formulated by the work force which would help achieve sustainability. Leadership helps structure the organization in the path of achievement of the goals. LeadershipRead MoreLeadership Is The Ability Of An Organization s Management Essay1520 Words à |à 7 Pages 2007). A leader establishes a clear vision and sharing that vision with others so that they can follow desirably. The leader provides the information, knowledge and methods to realize that vision and co-ordinates and balance the conflicting interests of all members and stakeholders (Law and Glover 2000: 13). To be a leader in early childhood settings, create positive culture, empower others and work towards to improve quality of care and education. To implement the National Quality Standard; documentRead MoreLeadership: Project Management1237 Words à |à 5 PagesThe initial part of this paper will explore the qualities of leadership and its affect on project management. The next section will investigate some of the CEO s management styles and their comparable success rates within industry. The reflection of project management s code of ethics affect on leadership in genera l concludes the research presentation. The writer concludes with his own summation of leadership. Leadership Effective leaders are rare. They are created through the trials
Thursday, December 26, 2019
Does Technology Affects Culture or Does Culture Affect...
Culture is the unique set of beliefs, behaviors, and way of life of a group of people. Our culture, according to many, is undergoing a steady increase in the culture gap, and for the most part, their main target when seeking whom to blame is technology. Our culture drives us to pursue success and pleasure, complete tasks efficiently, and contemplate how to improve the lives of the generations to come and ourselves. These elements of our culture, these demands, the majority, are fulfilled by technology. In Robert Solomonââ¬â¢s essay, Culture Gives Us a Sense of Who We Are, he states ââ¬Å"We are becoming a culture without a culture, lacking fixed points of reference and a shared vocabularyâ⬠and that ââ¬Å" ââ¬ËTelevision cultureââ¬â¢ is no culture at allâ⬠â⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Speaking on the cultural values of humility and simplicity held by Hindus and Muslims, Dr. Genevieve Bell is quoted describing how ââ¬Å" ââ¬ËIf part of the value of the home i s this space of purity thats protected from the pollutedness of the worldâ⬠¦that becomes a barrier to adopting some technologiesââ¬â¢ (Erard). So, culture limits what technologies thrive, and technology must then adapt itself to the cultural values of these people, to meet their cultural demands. Notice that in both situations, the technologies are adapted, tailored to the cultures of each group of people, meaning that the culture is intact, unchanged by the new development because the technology was made to fit in. Going back to our culture, the fight for Aââ¬â¢s and the competition to get into top universities in order to have a successful life, is a major part of it and this drive to succeed has also led to the implementation of new technologies. The education system demands a great deal from students and this workload has pushed people around the world to start producing guides like Spark Notes and The Princeton Review, as well many other tools, such as Google. These technologies allow for ââ¬Å"research that once required days in the stacks or periodical rooms of librariesâ⬠¦[to] be done in minutesâ⬠(Carr). Achieving as much as possible is part of the way of lifeShow MoreRelatedCulture Vs. Society.1241 Words à |à 5 Pages Culture vs. Society Submitted by Class Date Introduction Throughout the 20th century, the anthropological views of culture have evolved significantly. Anthropologists view culture as the learned and accumulated experience. A culture of a particular community or society integrates the socially transmitted patterns of behaviors characteristics of a specific social group. However, the definition is still evolving with some scholars defining culture as the knowledge, beliefs, art, moralsRead MoreEnvironmental Factors of Marketing1287 Words à |à 6 Pagesinfluence global and domestic marketing decisions that organizations must make. These five environmental factors are technology, demographics, government, culture and economics. Companies are affected differently by these factors depending on the industry they are in and the size of the organization. I will be using the Washington Plaza Hotel to illustrate how these environmental factors affect the hotel industry s marketing decisions. The Washington Plaza Hotel is a hospitality busines s located in WashingtonRead MoreThe Factors That Influence Academics Behavior Toward Knowledge Sharing1689 Words à |à 7 PagesExternal and internal factors are equally important to clarify its impact on academicsââ¬â¢ behaviour in knowledge sharing (Balubaid, 2013). The purpose of this research is to investigate the factors that affect and impact academicsââ¬â¢ behaviour towards knowledge sharing activities. The factors that affect knowledge sharing amongst academics Previous research has produced a range of perceptions about the factors that might influence knowledge sharing. Although detailed studies about the importanceRead MoreOrganizational Environment1529 Words à |à 7 Pagesbe produced Location ââ¬â where the products/services will be produced Philosophy ââ¬â what ideology will be followed Organizational cultures The organizational culture is an organizations personality. The culture of an organization distinguishes it from others and shapes the actions of its members. Four main components make up an organizations culture: Values are the basic beliefs that define employees successes in an organization. The second component is heroes. A hero is an exemplaryRead More Relationship between Cultural Change and the Environment Essay examples967 Words à |à 4 PagesThe association between culture and human technologies is central to the issue of todayââ¬â¢s worldwide environmental degradation. This relationship is often viewed as quite simple: as a culture develops, needs arise and are met by new technologies. The culture is then transformed by the effects the technologies have on the peopleââ¬â¢s way of life. It seems logical that new technology would only be developed as a result of incentive or passion inspired by the needs of a culture. Yet it is not always theRead MoreUse Of Artificial Intelligence For Marketing And Branding Of Its Products Essay946 Words à |à 4 PagesThe success of the company is mainly due to smart marketing and branding of its products. The unique taste and secret formula contribute to make it stand out from other vendors. e) IBM- Ability of IBM to adapt the technology changes and adjust to the market to bring innovations to technology to create solutions for the world problems like water management, and growth in countries like India, Brazil etc. contribute to its success (Marcaria, (n.d.)). 2. a) Forced Dynamism- International trade is forcedRead MoreOrganizational Environment1521 Words à |à 7 Pageswill be produced Location ââ¬â where the products/services will be produced Philosophy ââ¬â what ideology will be followed Organizational cultures The organizational culture is an organizations personality. The culture of an organization distinguishes it from others and shapes the actions of its members. Four main components make up an organizations culture: Values are the basic beliefs that define employees successes in an organization. The second component is heroes. A hero is an exemplaryRead MoreDirect Study 5 Essay1590 Words à |à 7 PagesChapter 1 4. Discuss examples of recent macro political risk events and the effect they have or might have on a foreign subsidiary. What are micro political risk events? Give some examples and explain how they affect international business. 5. What means can managers use to assess political risk? What do you think is there lative effectiveness of these different methods? At the time you are reading this,what countries or areas do you feel have political risk sufficient to discourage you from doingRead MoreGlobalization Causes Poverty Essay792 Words à |à 4 PagesAccording to J.H. Mittelman, globalization is a historical transformation in economy and cultural diversity. Globalization is the idea of making the world act like one huge country. Globalization affects this world and the people in this world in many ways. Globalization affects the economic status of a country. It has indeed weakened the position of poor countries and exposed poor people to harmful competition. Globalization is the strategy of liberation that becomes an economic nightmareRead MoreCultural Diversity and Communication Barriers1482 Words à |à 6 PagesSeptember 2010. Cultural diversity is the power which motivates the development of the thing that makes us different. Cultural diversity is the economic growth, which means leading a more fulfilling emotional, moral and spiritual life. It captures the culture principles, which provide a sturdy basis for the promotion of cultural diversity. Cultural diversity is an asset that is necessary for poverty reduction and the achievement of sustainable development. Cultural diversity, communication and barriers
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